There is no single "best" bank for every business
The right business bank account depends on what your business actually does, how much you move through the account each month, and whether you need to walk into a physical branch or can work entirely online. A freelancer with one client needs something completely different from a restaurant with daily cash deposits and a dozen employees. A bank that charges nothing for a sole proprietor might charge $25 a month for an LLC with higher transaction volume.
Rather than chasing a "best" label, you are looking for a bank that does not charge you for the things you do most often, offers the tools you need to run your business, and keeps money accessible when you need it. This means starting with what your business actually looks like, then comparing what different banks charge for that specific situation.
Key Takeaways
- The best account for you depends on your monthly transaction volume, whether you deposit cash, how many employees you have, and whether you need a physical branch.
- Online banks typically charge lower monthly fees or no fees at all, but cannot accept cash deposits and offer no in-person support.
- Traditional banks and credit unions charge higher monthly fees but provide cash deposit services, business debit cards, and local branches.
- You should compare the actual fees you will pay based on your expected activity, not advertised rates that may not explore to your situation.
- Most banks require an Employer Identification Number (EIN) or Social Security Number, a business license or formation documents, and an initial deposit to open an account.
Online banks versus traditional banks: what you trade off
Online banks (like Square Cash for Business, Mercury, or Brex) typically charge no monthly fee and no minimum balance. They work well if you invoice clients, receive payments by card or transfer, and rarely need cash. The tradeoff: you cannot deposit physical cash, you have no branch to visit, and customer support is usually email or chat only. These banks move fast on approvals and often have better tools for invoicing and expense tracking built in.
Traditional banks (like Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, or your local community bank) charge a monthly fee that ranges from $10 to $25 depending on the account tier and what you keep in the account. You get a physical debit card, the ability to deposit cash at a branch or ATM, and a person you can call. Credit unions work the same way but are member-owned and often charge lower fees. The tradeoff: approval takes longer, fees can add up if you do not meet balance requirements, and you may be locked into a specific geographic area.
If your business takes cash payments — a salon, food truck, retail shop, or service business that collects on-site — you need a bank that accepts cash deposits. That means a traditional bank or credit union. If you work entirely online or by invoice, an online bank will cost you less and move faster.
What to compare when you are looking at actual accounts
Do not compare banks by their advertised "best for small business" label. Instead, list what you actually do each month and find the fee for each action. Here is what to ask about:
- Monthly maintenance fee: Does it charge a flat fee every month? Can you waive it by keeping a minimum balance or receiving a certain number of deposits? What is that minimum?
- Per-transaction fees: Does it charge per check written, per ACH transfer sent, per wire, or per deposit? How many of each do you do in a typical month?
- Cash deposit fees: If you deposit cash, does it charge per deposit or per $100 deposited? Some banks waive this if you maintain a balance.
- Overdraft fees: What does it charge if you go negative? Some online banks do not allow overdrafts at all.
- Card fees: Does the business debit card cost extra? Are there fees for replacement cards or rush orders?
- Merchant services: If you take card payments in person, does the bank offer that, or do you need a separate provider like Square or Stripe?
Write down your actual numbers. If you deposit cash three times a week, a bank that charges $1 per cash deposit costs you $156 a year. If you write two checks a month, a $0.50 per-check fee costs $12 a year. Add these up and compare to the monthly fee of a bank that charges $15 a month but includes unlimited transactions. The math will tell you which bank actually costs less for your situation.
What documents and information you will need to open an account
Most banks require the same basic set of documents. Have these ready before you call or visit:
- Your Employer Identification Number (EIN) if your business is an LLC, partnership, or corporation. If you are a sole proprietor, you can use your Social Security Number instead, though some banks prefer an EIN.
- Your business formation documents — the Articles of Organization for an LLC, Articles of Incorporation for a corporation, or a DBA (Doing Business As) certificate if you registered a sole proprietorship under a business name.
- A business license from your city or county, if your business type requires one.
- A government-issued ID for the person opening the account (driver's license or passport).
- Your initial deposit — usually $100 to $500, depending on the bank.
If you do not have an EIN yet, you can get one free from the IRS website (irs.gov) in about 15 minutes. If you have not registered your business name, check your state's Secretary of State website to see whether your state requires registration and what the process costs.
Community banks and credit unions: a middle ground
If you want to avoid the big national banks but do not want to go fully online, a community bank or credit union in your area often offers a good balance. They typically charge $10 to $15 a month, accept cash deposits, and have a person you can talk to. Because they are smaller, they are often more willing to work with new businesses and may waive fees if you keep a modest balance.
To find a community bank near you, search "[your city] community bank" or visit the Community Bankers Association website. To find a credit union, visit CO-OP or Alliant to search by location. Both types of institution are FDIC-insured (or NCUA-insured for credit unions), so your money is protected the same way it is at a big bank.
Red flags to watch for when comparing banks
Some banks advertise low fees but hide costs in places you might not see. Before you open an account, check whether the bank charges for things like stopping a payment, requesting a statement, or closing the account early. A few banks charge a monthly fee just to have a business debit card, or charge extra if you need a second card for an employee.
Also ask what happens if your account sits inactive for a while. Some banks charge a dormancy fee or close the account if there is no activity for six months. If you are opening a second account for a specific purpose and will not use it constantly, this matters.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use my personal bank account for my business?
Legally, yes — but it creates problems. The IRS may question whether your business is real, and if you get sued, a personal account offers no protection between your business and personal assets. A business account costs $10 to $25 a month and solves both problems. It also makes tax time much simpler because all business transactions are in one place.
Do I need a business license before I open a business bank account?
It depends on your business type and location. Some banks will open an account with just your EIN and formation documents. Others require a business license. Call the bank you are interested in and ask what they need — it takes five minutes and tells you exactly what to bring.
What if I have bad personal credit?
Most banks do not run a personal credit check for a business account. They may check ChexSystems (a banking history database) to see if you have had problems with past accounts, but that is different from a credit score. If you have been denied for a business account, ask the bank why — it is usually a ChexSystems issue, not credit.
Can I switch banks later if I pick the wrong one?
Yes. You can open a new account at a different bank, move your balance over, and close the old account. The main inconvenience is updating your account number with clients who pay you by ACH or with vendors you pay by check. Most banks can help you print a list of your recent transactions to make the switch easier.
Should I open an account at the same bank where I have my personal account?
It is convenient if you like having everything in one place, but not necessary. Some people prefer to keep business and personal finances completely separate, even at different banks. Compare the business account fees at your current bank against other options — do not stay just for convenience if you are paying more.