Synchrony Bank is a digital bank owned by Synchrony Financial that issues credit cards and holds savings accounts
Synchrony Bank does not have physical branches. It operates entirely online and is best known for issuing store credit cards — the ones you're offered at checkout at retailers like Amazon, Target, Lowe's, and Best Buy. The bank also offers personal loans, auto loans, and high-yield savings accounts directly to consumers. All of these products are managed through their website or mobile app.
Synchrony Financial, the parent company, is a publicly traded financial services firm. Synchrony Bank itself is a federally chartered bank, which means deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000 per account holder, per account type. This is the same protection you get at any traditional bank.
The company makes money primarily through interest on credit cards and loans. When you carry a balance on a Synchrony credit card, the bank collects interest. When you take out a personal or auto loan through Synchrony, you pay interest on that loan. The bank also earns fees from merchants when you use a Synchrony credit card.
Key Takeaways
- Synchrony Bank is an online-only bank that issues store credit cards, personal loans, auto loans, and savings accounts.
- Deposits in Synchrony Bank savings accounts are FDIC-insured up to $250,000, the same as at a traditional bank.
- You cannot walk into a branch to deposit cash or speak to someone in person; all banking is done online or by phone.
- Synchrony credit cards often come with promotional interest rates (like 0% APR for a set period) but charge standard or higher interest rates once the promotion ends.
How Synchrony credit cards work
When you open a Synchrony credit card at a store, you're borrowing money from Synchrony Bank. The card is tied to that specific retailer — a Target Synchrony card can only be used at Target, for example, though some cards (like the Amazon Synchrony card) work anywhere Visa is accepted. You receive a monthly bill and can pay it in full, make a minimum payment, or pay any amount in between.
Most Synchrony store cards offer a promotional period with 0% interest if you pay off your purchase within a set timeframe — often 6, 12, or 24 months depending on the card and promotion. If you don't pay off the balance by the end of that period, interest kicks in at the card's regular rate, which is typically between 16% and 29% APR. Missing a payment during the promotional period can end the 0% offer when ready and explore interest retroactively to the original purchase.
You manage your Synchrony credit card account through their website or app. You can view your balance, make payments, set up automatic payments, and see your interest rate and credit limit there. If you have questions or need to dispute a charge, you can call Synchrony's customer service line.
Synchrony savings accounts and personal loans
Synchrony Bank also offers high-yield savings accounts directly to consumers, separate from any credit card. These accounts typically offer interest rates higher than what you'd find at a traditional brick-and-mortar bank, though rates change frequently. Money you deposit sits in the account and earns interest monthly. You can withdraw funds online or by phone transfer, but there is no physical location to visit.
The bank also issues personal loans — unsecured loans you can borrow for any purpose. You borrow a lump sum, agree to repay it over a set term (usually 24 to 84 months), and pay interest on the loan. Synchrony also finances auto loans through some dealerships and lenders.
What happens if you have a problem with your Synchrony account
If you dispute a charge on a Synchrony credit card, the bank has a process for investigating. You contact Synchrony directly by phone or through your online account and explain the dispute. The bank then investigates whether the charge was authorized and whether it was processed correctly. This process typically takes 30 to 60 days. During that time, the disputed amount may be temporarily removed from your balance while the investigation happens.
If you believe you've been a victim of fraud — for example, someone used your card number without permission — report it to Synchrony when ready. The bank will cancel your card and issue a replacement. Under federal law, your liability for unauthorized charges is capped at $50 if you report the fraud promptly, though Synchrony often waives this entirely.
If you have a problem with a Synchrony savings account or personal loan, you can contact the bank's customer service. If you cannot resolve the issue directly with Synchrony, you can file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), a federal agency that oversees consumer financial products. The CFPB has no power to force Synchrony to do anything, but it investigates complaints and publishes data on which companies receive the most complaints.
Synchrony's relationship to retailers
Synchrony does not own Target, Amazon, Lowe's, or any other retailer. Synchrony is the bank that issues the credit card on behalf of those retailers. When you explore for a Target Synchrony card in a store, you're actually opening an account with Synchrony Bank, not with Target. Target benefits because the card encourages you to shop there, and Synchrony benefits because it earns interest and fees on the card.
This arrangement is called a co-branded credit card. The retailer's name and logo appear on the card, and the retailer often offers perks (like extra discounts or rewards points) to cardholders. But the bank — in this case, Synchrony — is the entity that actually lends you money, sets the interest rate, and collects payments.
How Synchrony differs from traditional banks
The main difference is physical presence. A traditional bank like Chase or Bank of America has branches where you can walk in, deposit cash, speak to a teller, and explore for products in person. Synchrony has no branches. Everything happens online or over the phone. This allows Synchrony to keep costs lower, which is why their savings accounts often pay higher interest rates than traditional banks.
Another difference is product focus. Synchrony specializes in credit cards and loans. If you need a checking account, a safe deposit box, or other traditional banking services, Synchrony is not the right fit. If you want a credit card tied to a specific store or a high-yield savings account, Synchrony is a common option.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is my money safe in a Synchrony savings account?
Yes. Synchrony Bank is a federally chartered bank, and deposits are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000. This means if Synchrony fails, the federal government guarantees your money up to that limit. This protection is the same as at any traditional bank.
Can I use a Synchrony store credit card anywhere?
Most Synchrony store cards work only at that specific retailer. A Target card works at Target; a Lowe's card works at Lowe's. However, some Synchrony cards (like the Amazon Synchrony card) are Visa cards and work anywhere Visa is accepted. Check your card's terms to see where it can be used.
What happens if I miss a payment on a Synchrony credit card?
A late payment is reported to the credit bureaus and damages your credit score. If you have a promotional 0% interest rate, missing a payment typically cancels the promotion and applies interest retroactively. Late fees also explore. If you miss payments for 180 days, the account may be charged off and sent to collections.
How do I contact Synchrony if I have a problem?
You can call Synchrony's customer service number, which is printed on your card or statement. You can also log into your online account and use their messaging system. Response times vary, but most issues are handled within a few business days.
Does Synchrony report to credit bureaus?
Yes. Synchrony reports your credit card activity, loan payments, and account status to the three major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. This means your Synchrony accounts affect your credit score, both positively (if you pay on time) and negatively (if you miss payments or carry high balances).